{"id":23641,"date":"2024-04-24T12:06:38","date_gmt":"2024-04-24T10:06:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ilts.org\/?post_type=news&#038;p=23641"},"modified":"2024-04-24T12:06:39","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T10:06:39","slug":"what-were-reading-april-2024","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/old.ilts.org\/news\/what-were-reading-april-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"What We\u00b4re Reading\u2026 April 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The April issue of <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/lt\/pages\/default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Liver Transplantation<\/a>, the official Journal of ILTS and the AASLD, is out now.<br><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/old.ilts.org\/join\/about-membership\/\" target=\"_blank\">Free access for\u00a0ILTS\u00a0members!<\/a><br>Article selections by Nicholas Syn, Alessandra Mazzola, Beth Wilson, Jiang Liu, Carmen Vinaixa, Madhukar Patel, and Abdul Hakeem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>SURGERY<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Annals of Surgery<\/em><br><strong>Impact of Back-to-Base Normothermic Machine Perfusion on Complications and Costs: A Multi-Center, Real-World Risk-Matched Analysis<\/strong><br>Background: End-ischemic NMP is often used to aid logistics, yet its&#8217; impact on outcomes after LT remains unclear, as does its&#8217; true impact on costs associated with transplantation. <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38557793\/\" target=\"_blank\">More<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Liver Transplantation<\/em><br><strong>Recipient hepatectomy technique may affect oncological outcomes of Liver Transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma<\/strong><br>Background:\u00a0To date, caval sparing (CS) and total caval replacement (TCR) for recipient hepatectomy in liver transplantation (LT) have been compared only in terms of surgical morbidity. Nonetheless, CS technique is inherently associated with an increased manipulation of the native liver and later exclusion of the venous outflow, which may increase the risk of intraoperative shedding of tumor cells when LT is performed for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/lt\/abstract\/9900\/recipient_hepatectomy_technique_may_affect.356.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">More<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Liver Transplantation<\/em><br><strong>Bariatric surgery post-Liver Transplantation: A Belgian nationwide study<\/strong><br>Background: Weight gain poses a rising concern post-liver transplantation (LT), and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) might impair graft health. The timing is crucial when considering bariatric surgery (BS) in a population with liver disease or transplantation. BS can be considered for post-LT weight gain, although the evidence is limited and the long-term outcome still uncertain. <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/lt\/abstract\/9900\/bariatric_surgery_post_liver_transplantation__a.355.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">More<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>HEPATOLOGY<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Hepatology<\/em><br><strong>Effects of empagliflozin on liver fat in metabolic-dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease patients without diabetes mellitus: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial<\/strong><br>Background and Aims: We investigated whether empagliflozin reduces hepatic steatosis in metabolic-dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) patients without diabetes mellitus (DM). <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/hep\/abstract\/9900\/effects_of_empagliflozin_on_liver_fat_in.818.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">More<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Transplantation<\/em><br><strong>Impact of Preformed Donor-specific Antibodies in Comparison to ABO Incompatibility in Living Donor Liver Transplantation: A Propensity Score\u2013Matched Analysis\u00a0<\/strong><br>Background: Immunological factors play a pivotal role in the outcomes of solid organ transplantation. We aimed to elucidate the effects of donor-specific antibodies (DSAs) and ABO compatibility on living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) outcomes. <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/transplantjournal\/abstract\/9900\/impact_of_preformed_donor_specific_antibodies_in.709.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">More<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Journal of Hepatology<\/em><br><strong>Evaluation of a delayed liver transplantation strategy for patients with HCC receiving bridging therapy: the DELTA-HCC study\u00a0<\/strong><br>Introduction: To maximize utility and prevent premature liver transplantation (LT), a delayed LT strategy (DS) was adopted in France in 2015 in patients listed for any single HCC treated with resection or thermal-ablation during waiting phase, postponing LT until recurrence. The purpose of this study was to evaluate DS to make sure that it did not hamper pre and post-LT outcomes in DS patients. <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.journal-of-hepatology.eu\/article\/S0168-8278(24)00202-2\/fulltext\" target=\"_blank\">More<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ANESTHESIA AND CRITICAL CARE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>International Journal of Cardiology<\/em><br><strong>Coronary artery calcium assessment on non-gated chest CT to optimize pre-operative cardiac screening in liver transplantation<\/strong><br>Background: Guidelines recommend standard pre-operative cardiac screening in all liver transplantation (LT) recipients, despite the relatively low prevalence of obstructive coronary artery disease. Most LT recipients often have non-gated computed tomography (CT) performed of the chest and abdomen. This study evaluated the ability of coronary artery calcification (CAC) assessment on consecutively available scans, to identify a selection of low-risk patients, in whom further cardiac imaging can be safely withheld. <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.internationaljournalofcardiology.com\/article\/S0167-5273(24)00608-9\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\">More<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Transplant Infectious Disease<\/em><br><strong>Low rate of surgical site infections after liver transplantation: A 5-year retrospective cohort study<\/strong><br>Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) after liver transplant (LT) is common, but no studies have been conducted in Australia. The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of patients who developed an SSI post-LT in Australia&#8217;s largest LT unit.\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/379776817_Low_rate_of_surgical_site_infections_after_liver_transplantation_A_5-year_retrospective_cohort_study\" target=\"_blank\">More<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Pediatric Transplantation<\/em><br><strong>Effect of dexmedetomidine on the incidence of postoperative acute kidney injury in living donor liver transplantation recipients: A randomized controlled trial<\/strong><br>Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most common complications after living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) that has great impact on recipient and graft outcomes. Dexmedetomidine is reported to decrease the incidence of AKI. In the current study, we investigated whether intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion would reduce the AKI following LDLT.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/international-journal-of-surgery\/abstract\/9900\/effect_of_dexmedetomidine_on_the_incidence_of.1274.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">More<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The April issue of Liver Transplantation, the official Journal of ILTS and the AASLD, is out now.Free access for\u00a0ILTS\u00a0members!Article selections by Nicholas Syn, Alessandra Mazzola, Beth Wilson, Jiang Liu, Carmen Vinaixa, Madhukar Patel, and Abdul..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":23263,"template":"","acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.ilts.org\/api\/wp\/v2\/news\/23641"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.ilts.org\/api\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.ilts.org\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.ilts.org\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/23263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.ilts.org\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}